genetic engineering of fungal cells

Fungal cell

Fungal cells are most similar to animal cells, with the following exceptions:

• A cell wall that contains chitin
• Less definition between cells; the hyphae of higher fungi have porous partitions called septa, which allow the passage of cytoplasm, organelles, and, sometimes, nuclei. Primitive fungi have few or no septa, so each organism is essentially a giant multinucleate supercell; these fungi are described as coenocytic.
• Only the most primitive fungi, chytrids, have flagella.