A study
that surveyed 2408 donors found that serious adverse events (requiring
prolonged hospitalization) occurred in 15 donors (at a rate of 0.6%),
although none of these events were fatal. Donors were not observed to
have higher than normal rates of cancer with up to 4–8 years of follow
up. One study based on a survey of medical teams covered
approximately 24,000 peripheral blood HSCT cases between 1993 and 2005,
and found a serious cardiovascular adverse reaction rate of about 1 in
1500. This study reported a cardiovascular-related fatality risk within
the first 30 days HSCT of about 2 in 10000. For this same group,
severe cardiovascular events were observed with a rate of about 1 in
1500. The most common severe adverse reactions were pulmonary edema/deep
vein thrombosis, splenic rupture, and myocardial infarction.
Haematological malignancy induction was comparable to that observed in
the general population, with only 15 reported cases within 4 years.
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